Q1.Lines in the hydrogen spectrum which appear in the visible region of the electromagnetic Spectrum, then they are called as
Answer : Option CExplaination / Solution:
The Balmer series or Balmer lines in atomic physics, is the designation of one of a set of six named series describing the spectral line emissions of the hydrogen atom. The Balmer series is calculated using the Balmer formula, an empirical equation discovered by Johann Balmer in 1885 Balmar series lies in visible region of Electromagnetic spectrum.
Answer : Option CExplaination / Solution:
Synthesis gas or briefly, syngas, is a mixture of carbon monoxide and hydrogen. Syngas can be produced from many sources, including natural gas, coal, biomass, or virtually any hydrocarbon feedstock, by reaction with steam or oxygen. Syngas is a crucial intermediate resource for production of hydrogen, ammonia, methanol, and synthetic hydrocarbon fuels
Q5. Which sequence of steps below describes the best synthesis of 5 – oxohexanoic acid starting with 1 – methylcyclopentan – 1 – ol
Answer : Option BExplaination / Solution:
5 – oxohexanoic acid starting with 1 – methylcyclopentan – 1 – ol can be synthesized using conc H2SO4 which will cause dehydration forming alkene which with KMnO4opens the ring and forms 1 – methylcyclopentan – 1 – ol.
Q7.An increase in equivalent conductance of a strong electrolyte with dilution is mainly due to
Answer : Option CExplaination / Solution:
Equivalent conductance increases on dilution for a strong electrolyte because of increase in mobility of ions.
Q8.Calculate the heat and the work associated with a process in which 5.00 mol of gas expands reversibly at constant temperature T = 298 K from a pressure of 10.00 to 1.00 atm
Answer : Option BExplaination / Solution:
for isothermal process ΔU=0 while –w=nRTln(P1/P2) = q
Based on VSEPR theory, the number of 90 degree F — Br — F angles in BrF5is
Answer : Option DExplaination / Solution: Steric no. of BrF5 is 6 so geometry is octahedral. It will have 5 bps and one lp which is present on axial position. Because of distortion caused by lp there is no 90o F—Br—F bond angle in BrF5 .