UNIT 11: Hydroxy Compounds and Ethers - Online Test

Q1. An alcohol (x) gives blue colour in Victormeyer’s test and 3.7g of X when treated with metallic sodium liberates 560 mL of hydrogen at 273 K and 1 atm pressure what will be the possible structure of X?
Answer : Option A
Explaination / Solution:

2 R - OH + 2Na 2 RONa + H22 moles of alcohol gives 1 mole of H2 which occupies 22.4L at 273K and 1 atm

number of moles of alcohol = ( 2 moles of R - OH / 22.4 L of H2 ) × 560 mL

= 0.05 moles

no. of moles = mass / molar mass

molar mass = 3.7/0.05 = 74 g mol1

General formula for R - OH Cn H2n+1 - OH

n(12) + (2n+1) (1) + 16+1=74

14n = 74 – 18

14n = 56

n = 56/14 = 4

The 2 alcohol which contains 4 carbon is CH2 CH(OH)CH2CH3


Q2. Which of the following compounds on reaction with methyl magnesium bromide will give tertiary alcohol.
Answer : Option C
Explaination / Solution:



Q3.
Answer : Option A
Explaination / Solution:

Hydro boration – Anti markownikoft product i.e., CH3 - CH2 - CH – CH2 – CH2 - OH

Q4. In the reaction sequence, Ethene ----HOClA ---Xethan -1, 2 - diol . A and X respectively are
Answer : Option C
Explaination / Solution:



Q5. Which one of the following is the strongest acid
Answer : Option C
Explaination / Solution:
No Explaination.


Q6.  on treatment with Con H2 SO4 , predominately gives
Answer : Option B
Explaination / Solution:



Q7. Carbolic acid is
Answer : Option A
Explaination / Solution:
No Explaination.


Q8. Which one of the following will react with phenol to give salicyladehyde after hydrolysis.
Answer : Option C
Explaination / Solution:

Riemer – Tiemann reaction 



Q9. (CH3 )3 - C - CH(OH) CH3 -----Con H2 SO4X (major product)
Answer : Option B
Explaination / Solution:



Q10. The correct IUPAC name of the compound, 
Answer : Option A
Explaination / Solution:
No Explaination.