Q2.SI units for Base Physical Quantities of length, mass and current are
Answer : Option DExplaination / Solution:
The International System of units ( abbreviated as SI ) is modern form of metric system , and is most widely used form of measurements .
It comprises of a coherent system of measurement built of seven base units .
The base units for length , mass and current in this system of measurements are , " meter , kilogram , ampere " ,symbolised respectively as as
m ,kg , A
Q3.AgCN reacts with haloalkanes to form isocyanide. Haloalkanes react with KCN to form alkyl cyanides as main product
Answer : Option BExplaination / Solution:
AgCN is covalent in nature while KCN is ionic so KCN produces CN- in the solution.
CN- is an ambient nucleophile i.e. it can form bond from both C and N atoms. KCN is an ionic compound so both C and N sides are available for the formation of bond, but C-C bond is stronger than C-N bond so cynide is formed. AgCN is a covalent compound so only N side is available for CN to form bond and thus isocynide is formed
Answer : Option DExplaination / Solution:
Three states of matter are the result of balance between intermolecular forces and the thermal energy of the molecules. These two factors differentiate them from each other. For understanding, The strongest intermolecular forces are in solid then in liquid and weakest in gases.
Q8.The boiling point of water at atmospheric pressure
Answer : Option CExplaination / Solution: Water and water vapour are in equilibrium position at atmospheric pressure (1.013 bar) and at 100°C in a closed vessel. The boiling point of water is 100°C at 1.013 bar pressure. For any pure liquid at one atmospheric pressure (1.013 bar), the temperature at which the liquid and vapours are at equilibrium is called normal boiling point of the liquid. Boiling point of the liquid depends on the atmospheric pressure.
Meta-Cresol (m-cresol) also 3-methylphenol, is an organic compound with the formula CH3C6H4. It is a colourless, viscous liquid that is an intermediate in the production of other chemicals.
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Mark for Correct Answer : 1
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