Q3.In the dynamic equilibrium stage, one of the following events take place. Choose the right one.
Answer : Option CExplaination / Solution:
there is no change in the conc of reactant and product. At dynamic equilibrium, reactants are converted to products and products are converted to reactants at an equal and constant rate. Reactions do not necessarily—and most often do not—end up with equal concentrations. Equilibrium is the state of equal, opposite rates, not equal concentrations.
Answer : Option AExplaination / Solution:
Three phases of matter are :
1. Solid - firm and stable in shape; not liquid or fluid, strongest intermolecular forces.
2. Liquid - A liquid is a nearly incompressible fluid that conforms to the shape of its container but retains a (nearly) constant volume independent of pressure. Intermediate molecular forces.
3. Gas -Takes the volume of the container, weakest intermolecular forces.
Answer : Option BExplaination / Solution:
Secondary alcohols are oxidized to ketones. The oxidation of isopropyl alcohol by potassium dichromate (K2Cr2O7) gives acetone, the simplest ketone: Unlike aldehydes, ketones are relatively resistant to further oxidation, so no special precautions are required to isolate them as they form.
Answer : Option CExplaination / Solution: saturated hydrocarbons are the compounds in which there is a single bond between the carbon atoms.They are also called alkanes and have the general formula CnH2n+2
Q9.Mendeleev arranged elements in a periodic table in order of their increasing atomic weights in such a way that the elements with similar properties occupies
Answer : Option CExplaination / Solution:
Mendeleev arranged elements in horizontal rows and vertical columns of a table in order of their increasing atomic weights in such a way that the elements with similar properties occupied the same vertical column or group.This is because properties of elements are reapting after regular interval.