Chemistry - Online Test

Q1. Calculate the total number of electrons present in 1.4 g of dinitrogen gas.
Answer : Option C
Explaination / Solution:

molesofN2=1.428=0.05molAnd1moleofN2=6.022×1023moleculesofN2And1moleculeofN2has14electronstotalnumberofelectronsin1.4gofN2=0.5×6.022×1023×14=4.214×1023
Q2. RNA guides the biosynthesis of
Answer : Option D
Explaination / Solution:

RNA guides the biosynthesis of proteins.

Q3. Ketones are reduced to the corresponding alcohols by catalytic hydrogenation to form
Answer : Option D
Explaination / Solution:

Carboxylic acids, esters, and acid halides can be reduced to either aldehydes or a step further to primary alcohols, depending on the strength of the reducing agent; aldehydes and ketones can be reduced respectively to primary and secondary alcohols.

Q4.
On increasing the pressure, in which direction will the gas phase reaction proceed to re-establish equilibrium is predicted by applying the Le Chatelier’s principle. Consider the reaction.  ⇌  (g) Which of the following is correct, if the total pressure at which the equilibrium is established, is increased without changing the temperature?

Answer : Option D
Explaination / Solution:

 is independent of P change ,only the position at which equilibrium will be established will differ.

Q5. Ethylene glycol is added to water as antifreeze. It will
Answer : Option B
Explaination / Solution:

Fact.

Q6. The oxidation number of an element in a compound is evaluated on the basis of certain rules. Which of the following rules is not correct in this respect?
Answer : Option C
Explaination / Solution:

as oxygen is more electronegative than Cl,Br and I. So they have positive oxidation state.

Q7. When pyridine is treated with a mixture of nitric and sulfuric acids, the major product is:
Answer : Option B
Explaination / Solution:

In pyridine EAS take splace at 3 position.

Q8. The molarity of NaOH in a solution prepared by dissolving its 4.0 g in enough water to form 250 mL of the solution is ,
Answer : Option C
Explaination / Solution:

Since ,  Molarity

= 

∴   substituting the given values  , we get -

 Molarity ( M )

=  

=0.4M

* moles of solute ie.  NaOH = mole

.= 0.1mol


Q9. Identify B and D in the following sequence of reactions.

Answer : Option C
Explaination / Solution:

Ethanolis formed on addition of water, alcoholic KOH results in formation of alkene.

Q10. At 1123 K temperature in the blast furnace , CO reduces
Answer : Option B
Explaination / Solution:

At this Temp range free energy for the process is negative.