General Science - Online Test

Q1. The process of delivery of the foetus is called
Answer : Option B
Explaination / Solution:

The process of delivery of fully developed foetus at the end of pregnancy period is called Parturition. The middle wall of uterus undergoes rigorous contraction to release baby through birth canal.

Q2. One mole of magnesium nitride on the reaction with an excess of water gives:
Answer : Option C
Explaination / Solution:

 on hydrolysis roduces two moles of ammonia.

Q3. The sequence of events mentioned below is symbolized by alphabets. Choose the correct answer where the alphabets are matched with the processes. RNA —(A)—> DNA —(B)—> DNA —(C)—> mRNA —(D)—> Polypeptide
Answer : Option C
Explaination / Solution:

The sequences of event are as follows, RNA of retrovirus change into DNA by reverse transcription. Replication of DNA produces more DNA. The DNA produce m-RNA by transcription process and m-RNA translates into specific protein.

Q4. Signal of parturition originate from
Answer : Option C
Explaination / Solution:

The signal of parturition (labour pain) originates from the placenta and movement of foetus. Some hormones like oxytocin generates ejection reflex for parturition.

Q5. Argon is used
Answer : Option A
Explaination / Solution:

Ar is used in high temperature welding to provide inert atmosphere.

Q6. During transcription, RNA polymerase holoenzyme binds to a gene promoter and assumes a saddle-like structure. What is its DNA-binding sequence?
Answer : Option D
Explaination / Solution:

Our protein-coding genes have a characteristic sequence of nucleotides, termed the TATA box, in front of the start site of transcription. The typical sequence is something like T-A-T-A-a/t-A-a/t, where a/t refers to positions that can be either A or T. The TATA-binding protein (sometimes referred to as TBP) recognizes this TATA sequence and binds to it, creating a landmark that marks the start site of transcription

Q7. Hormone responsible for milk ejection after the birth of baby is:-
Answer : Option D
Explaination / Solution:

Lactiferous glands present inside the mammary gland start producing milk due to release of hormone oxytocin from pituitary glands.

Q8. Atoms in a  molecule of white phosphorus are arranged regularly in the following way
Answer : Option D
Explaination / Solution:

in P4 four P atoms are arranged at the corners of tetrahedron.

Q9. If one strand of DNA has the nitrogenous base sequence as ATCTG, what would be the complementary RNA strand sequence?
Answer : Option A
Explaination / Solution:

If nitrogenous base sequence of DNA is as ATCTG. The complementary RNA strand should be UAGAC. Thymine of DNA is replaced by uracil (U) in RNA.

Q10. Phenomenal and rapid increase of population in a short period is called
Answer : Option C
Explaination / Solution:

Rapid increase of population in a short period of time is called population explosion. It can be checked by using contraceptive methods.