Consider the chemical equation ,
----- KOH + ----- H3PO4 → ----- K3PO4 + ----- H2O.
The equation can be balanced by inserting the following in blank spaces
The given equation gets balanced by inserting the coefficients (3 , 1 ,1 ,3 ) in blank spaces from LHS to RHS . Thus, the balanced equation for the given reacion is ,
3KOH + H3PO4 → K3PO4 + 3H2O.

Moment of inertia of ring or circular loop about axis passing through centre of mass and perpendicular to plane is MR2 ,
Applying perpendicular axis theorm
Here I = Moment of inertia about axis passing through diameter
As moment of inertia in terms of radius of gyration (k) is Mk2
I = Mk2