General Science - Online Test

Q1. For Geostationary Satellites
Answer : Option C
Explaination / Solution:

If there is a satellite in the equatorial plane rotating in the direction of earth’s rotation from west to east, then for an observer, on the earth, angular velocity of satellite will be 

The time interval between the two consecutive appearances overhead will be,

      

If , i.e. satellite will appear stationary relative to earth. Such satellites are called geostationary satellites and will have a period of rotation as the period of rotation of earth i.e  24 Hrs.


Q2.

Match the following :

HormoneSynonym
a) Adrenalinei) birth hormone
b) Oxytocinii) moulting hormone
c) Ecdysoniii)luteotropic hormone
d) Prolactiniv) fight or flight hormone
Answer : Option A
Explaination / Solution:

Adrenaline hormone is called fight and flight hormone. Oxytocin is called birth hormone. Ecdyson is called moulting hormone and prolactin is called as luteotropic hormone.

Q3. Fuel cells are ________ that are designed to convert the energy of combustion of fuels like hydrogen, methane, methanol, etc. directly into_________.
Answer : Option A
Explaination / Solution:

Fuel Cells converts energy coming from the combustion of fuels directly to electrical energy.

Q4. Which one of the following is a living fossil?
Answer : Option D
Explaination / Solution:

Limulus (the king crab or horse-shoe crab) continues to remain unchanged for past 190 million years. It is therefore, also called living fossil. Excretion occurs through four pairs of coxal glands. Respiration occurs through book gills.

Q5. When a firm’s TR>TC, it can still cover its normal profit
Answer : Option A
Explaination / Solution:
No Explaination.


Q6. Statutory Liquidity ratio is a percentage of total deposits which the central bank keeps with the commercial banks by law.
Answer : Option C
Explaination / Solution:
No Explaination.


Q7. The main difference between conductors, semiconductors and insulators is because of
Answer : Option C
Explaination / Solution:

Forbidden gap plays a major role for determining the electrical conductivity of material. Based on the forbidden gap materials are classified in to three types, they are : 

  • Insulators : The forbidden gap between the valence band and conduction band is very large in insulators. The energy gap of insulator is approximately equal to 15 electron volts (eV).
  • Conductors: In a conductor, valence band and conduction band overlap each other. Therefore, there is no forbidden gap in a conductor.
  • Semiconductors: In semiconductors, the forbidden gap between valence band and conduction band is very small. It has a forbidden gap of about 1 electron volt (eV).

Q8. ____ does not study individual cases
Answer : Option B
Explaination / Solution:

Statistics does not give any specific importance to the individual items; in fact it deals with an aggregate of objects

Q9. Testes are located outside the abdominal cavity in scrotum because
Answer : Option D
Explaination / Solution:

The testes are located outside the abdominal cavity in a pouch called scrotum. The scrotum helps in maintaining the low temperature of testes necessary for spermatogenesis.

Q10. NCERT was established in
Answer : Option C
Explaination / Solution:

The National Council Of Educational Research and Training was established by the Government of India in 1961 to assist and advice the Central and State Governments on qualitative improvement in school education.