Chemistry - Online Test

Q1. Consider the following statements

i. Atmospheric pressure is less at the top of a mountain than at sea level

ii. Gases are much more compressible than solids or liquids

iii. When the atmospheric pressure increases the height of the mercury column rises Select the correct statement

Answer : Option D
Explaination / Solution:
No Explaination.


Q2.

If x is the fraction of PCl5 dissociated at equilibrium in the reaction

PCl5 PCl3 + Cl2

then starting with 0.5 mole of PCl5, the total number of moles of reactants and products at equilibrium is
Answer : Option B
Explaination / Solution:


Total no. of moles at equilibrium = 0.5–x + x + x

= 0.5 + x

Q3. If one mole of ammonia and one mole of hydrogen chloride are mixed in a closed container to form ammonium chloride gas, then
Answer : Option D
Explaination / Solution:
No Explaination.


Q4. According to Raoults law, the relative lowering of vapour pressure for a solution is equal to
Answer : Option B
Explaination / Solution:

∆P/Pº= x2 (mole fraction of the solute)

Q5. The correct order of O-O bond length in hydrogen peroxide, ozone and oxygen is
Answer : Option B
Explaination / Solution:

O2 > O3 > H2O2

2 > 1.5 > 1


Q6. The number of stereoisomers of 1, 2 – dihy-droxy cyclopentane
Answer : Option C
Explaination / Solution:
No Explaination.


Q7. Which of the following species does not acts as a nucleophile?
Answer : Option D
Explaination / Solution:
No Explaination.


Q8. 7.5 g of a gas occupies a volume of 5.6 litres at 0o C and 1 atm pressure. The gas is
Answer : Option A
Explaination / Solution:

7.5 g of gas occupies a volume of 5.6 liters at 273 K and 1 atm pressure Therefore,

the mass of gas that occupies a volume of 22.4 liters

=7.5g / 5.6 L = 30g

Molar mass of NO (14+16) = 30 g


Q9. The IUPAC name of the following compound is 

Answer : Option A
Explaination / Solution:
No Explaination.


Q10.

Assertion : Number of radial and angular nodes for 3p orbital are 1, 1 respectively.

Reason : Number of radial and angular nodes depends only on principal quantum num-ber.
Answer : Option C
Explaination / Solution:

No. of radial node = n-l-1

No. of angular node = l

for 3p orbital

No. of angular node = l = 1

No. of radial node = n-l-1 = 3-1-1 = 1