Physics - Online Test

Q1. The total mechanical energy of a damped system is
Answer : Option B
Explaination / Solution:

The energy is dissipitaed as it decreases in the exponential form , making the amplitude to zero ultimately . every pendulam in non ideal condition behaves like damped system, where damping force which is proportional to velocity is offered it by air resistance the fig shows the damped motion where the amplittude of the succesive oscillayion is damped by an exponential fuction of time

Q2.
If we have two coherent sources  vibrating in phase, then for an arbitrary point P destructive interference is observed whenever the path difference is

Answer : Option B
Explaination / Solution:
No Explaination.


Q3.
if   =magnetic intensity,  =susceptibility, magnetic moment per unit volume  equals

Answer : Option B
Explaination / Solution:
No Explaination.


Q4. The acceleration due to gravity at a height h in terms of mass of earth  and radius of the earth  and gravitational constant G is
Answer : Option A
Explaination / Solution:

We know by Newton's law of gravitation, the force on the body of mass m, situated at height h to the surface of the earth of mass Mis given by:

   -(1)

we also know F=mass X acceleration( here acceleration is acceleration due to gravity)

 F=mg  -(2)

Equating (i) & (ii), we get



Q5. The electron and hole concentration in a semiconductor in thermal equilibrium is given by
Answer : Option B
Explaination / Solution:

The number of carriers in the conduction and valence band with no externally applied bias is called the equilibrium carrier concentration.

For majority carriers, the equilibrium carrier concentration is equal to the intrinsic carrier concentration plus the number of free carriers added by doping the semiconductor. Under most conditions, the doping of the semiconductor is several orders of magnitude greater than the intrinsic carrier concentration, such that the number of majority carriers is approximately equal to the doping.

At equilibrium, the product of the majority and minority carrier concentration is a constant, and this is mathematically expressed by the Law of Mass Action.


Where ni is the intrinsic carrier concentration and neand ph are the electron and hole equilibrium carrier concentrations.


Q6. While determining velocity from position-time graph. Velocity at any time is the slope of the _______ to the point on the graph at that instant.
Answer : Option B
Explaination / Solution:

Velocity is defined as the rate of change of position with respect to time, which may also be referred to as the instantaneous velocity to emphasize the distinction from the average velocity. In terms of a displacement-time (x vs. t) graph, the instantaneous velocity (or, simply, velocity) can be thought of as the slope of the tangent line to the curve at any point.

Q7. Electromagnetic waves for TV and radio have a frequency about
Answer : Option D
Explaination / Solution:
No Explaination.


Q8. If y(x, t) = a sin (kx + ωt + φ ) represents a wave function then ‘ω’ is
Answer : Option A
Explaination / Solution:

In the equation 

y(x, t) = a sin (kx + t +  )

the term with time 't' is called angular angular velocity or angular frequency

Hence  is the angular frequency.


Q9. A rectangular conductor PQRS in which the conductor PQ is free to move is kept in a magnetic field B ,which is perpendicular to the PQRS which lies in a single plane. If the conductor PQ of length l is pushed by a force F and circuit has resistance r,the power loss in the resistance is
Answer : Option B
Explaination / Solution:



Q10. Each photon has the same speed but different
Answer : Option C
Explaination / Solution:

Each photon travels with the speed of light. Energy of photon is hν. ν is the frequency of photon. Energy depends on frequency.