angular displacement of particle about z axis
differentiate with respect to time
A null vector is a vector having magnitude equal to zero.It is represented by .
A null vector has no direction or it may have any direction.
Generally a null vector is either equal to resultant of two equal vectors acting in opposite directions or multiple vectors in different directions.
If Q is the energy supplied to the system U the change in internal energy, and W the work done on the environment, First Law of Thermodynamics states that
A resultant force causes acceleration and a change in the velocity of the body for as long as it acts.The change in momentum is equal to the product of the average force and duration. Conversely, a small force applied for a long time produces the same change in momentum, the same impulse, as a larger force applied for a short time interval.
Impulse J is
The impulse is the integral of the resultant force (F) with respect to time