Physics - Online Test

Q1.
An ac generator consists of 8 turns of wire, each of area A=0.0900m2 , and the total resistance of the wire is 12.0Ω. The loop rotates in a 0.500-T magnetic field at a constant frequency of 60.0 Hz. Maximum induced emf is

Answer : Option A
Explaination / Solution:

e=NBAω=NBA2πn=8×0.5×0.09×2×3.14×60=136V
Q2. Long distance radio broadcasts use short-wave bands because
Answer : Option B
Explaination / Solution:
No Explaination.


Q3. Maximum velocity of photoelectrons emitted from a metal surface having work function 4 eV is (given: frequency of incident radiations is  Hz)
Answer : Option C
Explaination / Solution:
No Explaination.


Q4. To reduce the distortion in amplitude modulation, modulation index is kept
Answer : Option A
Explaination / Solution:
No Explaination.


Q5.

At a distance L=400m from the traffic lights the brakes are applied to a locomotive moving at a velocity v=54km/hr. Determine the position of locomotive relative to the traffic lights 1 minute after the application of the brakes if its acceleration is -0.3m/s​​​​​​2.


Answer : Option B
Explaination / Solution:

Initial velocity u = 54 km/h = 15 m/s

Let Final velocity v = 0

Acceleration a = -0.3 m/s​​​​​​2

Time taken to stop = t

Using 

=> 

=> t = 50 sec

It means it has been stopped before 1 minutes.

So distance covered in 1 minute 


=> 

=> s = 375 m

Position of locomotive relative to the traffic lights= 400-375 = 25 m


Q6. Six charges, each equal to + q, are placed at the corners of a regular hexagon of side a. The electric field at the point of intersection of diagonals is
Answer : Option D
Explaination / Solution:

The field of opposite charges cancels each other so net electric field at centre=0

Q7.
Compute the bulk modulus of water from the following data: Initial volume = 100.0 litre, Pressure increase = 100.0 atm (1 atm = 1.013  Pa), Final volume = 100.5 litre
Answer : Option C
Explaination / Solution:
No Explaination.


Q8.

Consider the cyclic process depicted in Figure If Q is negative for the process BC, and if  is negative for the process CA, what are the signs of W and  that are associated with BC?


Answer : Option C
Explaination / Solution:

W = area under P-V curve = 0


Q9.

A shell of mass 0.020 kg is fired by a gun of mass 100 kg. If the muzzle speed of the shell is 80 m , what is the recoil speed of the gun?


Answer : Option B
Explaination / Solution:

Massof shell, 

Mass of gun, 

Speed of shell, 

Let V be the recoil speed of the gun. According to the law of conservation of momentum,

Initial momentum = Final momentum


Negative sign indicates that the gun moves backward as the bullet moves forward.


Q10. A 0.800-kg ball is tied to the end of a string 1.60 m long and swung in a vertical circle. (a) During one complete circle, starting anywhere, calculate the total work done on the ball by (i) the tension in the string and (ii) gravity
Answer : Option C
Explaination / Solution:

Work done by conservative force in round trip will be zero (displacement = 0). So that work done by tension and gravity will be zero.