Physics - Online Test

Q1. One mole of an ideal gas at standard temperature and pressure occupies 22.4 L (molar volume). What is the ratio of molar volume to the atomic volume of a mole of hydrogen? (Take the size of hydrogen molecule to be about 1 Å).
Answer : Option D
Explaination / Solution:

Radius of hydrogen atom, r = 0.5 = 0.5 × 10–10 m
Volume of hydrogen atom = 


Now, 1 mole of hydrogen contains 6.023 × 1023 hydrogen atoms.
Volume of 1 mole of hydrogen atoms, V= 6.023 × 1023 × 0.524 × 10–30
= 3.16 × 10–7 m3
Molar volume of 1 mole of hydrogen atoms at STP,
Vm = 22.4 L = 22.4 × 10–3 m3

=> = 7.08 


Q2. A particle is oscillating according to the equation X=7 cos 0.5 πt, where t is in seconds. The point moves from the position of equilibrium to maximum displacement in time
Answer : Option B
Explaination / Solution:
No Explaination.


Q3. A closely wound solenoid of 2000 turns and area of cross-section  , carrying a current of 4.0 A, is suspended through its centre allowing it to turn in a horizontal plane. If a uniform horizontal magnetic field of  T is set up at an angle of  with the axis of the solenoid,force and torque on the solenoid are
Answer : Option A
Explaination / Solution:
No Explaination.


Q4. In Young’s double-slit experiment using monochromatic light of wavelength l, the intensity of light at a point on the screen where path difference is λ, is K units. What is the intensity of light at a point where path difference is λ /3?
Answer : Option B
Explaination / Solution:
No Explaination.


Q5. A steel wire of length l has a magnetic moment M. It is then bent into a semicircular arc. The new magnetic moment is
Answer : Option D
Explaination / Solution:

If the steel wire is assumed to be a bar magnet of length l and pole strength qm, its magnetic momentWhen it is bent into a semicircular arc of radius r, the distance between the poles is equal to its diameter  The new magnetic moment .Since, l=πr
Q6. To use a transistor as an amplifier
Answer : Option C
Explaination / Solution:

Amplifier is an electronic device. The device which increases the value of a signal is called amplifier. In input a weak signal is applied, in output a strong, same shape signal is gained. Amplify means to increase the value of something.

The collector is reverse biased and the emitter is forward biased while using transistor as an amplifier.


Q7.

A stone thrown from the top of a building is given an initial velocity of 20.0 m/s straight upward. Determine the velocity in m/sec when the stone returns to the height from which it was thrown. g =9.8 m / 


Answer : Option D
Explaination / Solution:


we get


As the motion of the stone is downward, and the”+”sign was assigned for the upward motion,

we get for v​​​​​C = −vA= −20 m/s.


Q8. Longitudinal waves cannot be propagated through
Answer : Option A
Explaination / Solution:
No Explaination.


Q9. Assume that a motor in which the coils have a total resistance of 10Ω is supplied by a voltage of 120 V. When the motor is running at its maximum speed, the back emf is 70 V. Current in the coils when the motor is turned on and when it has reached maximum speed are
Answer : Option B
Explaination / Solution:

when motor is turned on 


when it has reached maximum speed, the back emf is 70 V then current will be


Q10. It is necessary to use satellites for long distance TV transmission because
Answer : Option D
Explaination / Solution:
No Explaination.