here
hence r = 0, therefore there is no linear correlation.
The equation represents
So it is a degenerate circle as degenerate circle is a circle( a point) where radius is zero units.
If there are 10 things and we have to make them in to two groups containing 6 things and 4 things respectively , you have to select 6 to form first group , then automatically another group would have formed of 4 remaining things.
Now 6 things can be selected from 10 things in different ways
Also we have
when k=1 we have
But we have in a triangle the sum of the three angles is 180 degrees ,so if B=90 degrees then
Concept used - Parellel lines have same direction cosines
Explanation We know Z axis is perpendicular to XY plane and direction cosines of Z axis are <0,0,1>
and as any normal to XY plane will be parallel to Z axis and parellel lines have same direction cosines so answer is <0,0,1>