Mechanical Engineering - Online Test

Q1. A thin cylinder of inner radius 500mm and thickness 10mm is subjected to an internal pressure of 5MPa. The average circumferential (hoop) stress in MPa is
Answer : Option B
Explaination / Solution:

Given Data: p = 5MPa; d = 1000mm; t = 10mm 
Hoop stress = pd/2t = 250MPa

Q2. A pump handling a liquid raises its pressure from 1 bar to 30 bar. Take the density of the liquid as 990 kg /m3. The isentropic specific work done by the pump in kJ/kg is 
Answer : Option D
Explaination / Solution:

Work done by the pump =  

Q3. Which one of the following statements is TRUE for the ultrasonic machining (USM) process?
Answer : Option D
Explaination / Solution:
No Explaination.


Q4. Consider the differential equation  Which of the following is a solution to this differential equation for x > 0?
Answer : Option C
Explaination / Solution:



Q5. A torque T is applied at the free end of a stepped rod of circular cross-sections as shown in the figure. The shear modulus of the material of the rod is G. The expression for d to produce an angular twist θ at the free end is 


Answer : Option B
Explaination / Solution:

Angular twist at the free end


Q6. A spherical steel ball of 12mm diameter is initially at 1000K. It is slowly cooled in a surrounding of 300K. The heat transfer coefficient between the steel ball and the surrounding is 5W /m2 K . The thermal conductivity of steel is 20W /mK . The temperature difference between the centre and the surface of the steel ball is 
Answer : Option D
Explaination / Solution:

Bi = hL/K = 5 ×0.002/20 = 0.0005
For the given condition the Biot number tends to zero, that means conduction resistance is far less than convection resistance. Therefore temperature between the centre and surface is very small.

Q7. It is desired to make a product having T-shaped cross-section from a rectangular aluminium block. Which one of the following processes is expected to provide the highest strength of the product?
Answer : Option C
Explaination / Solution:
No Explaination.


Q8. The state transition matrix for the system
 is 
Answer : Option C
Explaination / Solution:



Q9. Two identical ball bearings P and Q are operating at loads 30kN and 45kN respectively. The ratio of the life of bearing P to the life of bearing Q is
Answer : Option B
Explaination / Solution:



Q10. An ideal Brayton cycle, operating between the pressure limits of 1 bar and 6 bar, has minimum and maximum temperatures of 300K and 1500K. The ratio of specific heats of the working fluid is 1.4. The approximate final temperatures in Kelvin at the end of the compression and expansion processes are respectively
Answer : Option A
Explaination / Solution:

Ideal Brayton cycle
At the end of compression, temperature.