Conic Sections - Online Test

Q1. The line y = c is a tangent to the parabola x= y - 1 if c is equal to
Answer : Option C
Explaination / Solution:

putting the value y=c into parabola,we get

x2=c-1

or x2-(c-1)=0

here discriminat=

line y=c is tangent when discriminant is equal to 0.

putting disriminant =0 we get c=1.

(0, c) will be a point on the parabola. 


Q2. The area of the circle centred at (1,2) and passing through (4,6) is
Answer : Option C
Explaination / Solution:

Given centre = (1,2)

Therefore radius =  = 5 units

Area of the circle is  =  sq units


Q3. The locus of a variable point whose distance from the point ( 2, 0) is  times its distance from the line  is
Answer : Option A
Explaination / Solution:

Let the point be (x,y)

Hence (x-2)2 + (y-0)2 = 

(x- 2)2 + y2 = (x - 9/2)

On simplifying we get the equation of an ellipse


Q4. The axis of the parabola  is
Answer : Option D
Explaination / Solution:


Comparing it with equation y2=4ax ,axis is y=0

so  

we get 3y = 2.


Q5. A and B are two distinct points, Locus of a point P satisfying |PA| + | PB | = 2k, a constant is
Answer : Option A
Explaination / Solution:

Since the value of k is not specified, we cannot get a specific equation.

Q6. The eccentricity of the hyperbola  is
Answer : Option C
Explaination / Solution:


above equation can be written as,


comparing it with the standard equation we get a=3 and b=3

as c=

we get c= 3 

and as e = 

we get e = 


Q7. locus of the point of intersection of the lines x = sec θ + tan θ and y = sec θ – tan θ is
Answer : Option A
Explaination / Solution:

After solving the equations we will get x+y = 2sec θ which represents a linear equation.

Q8. The line y = m x + c, touches the parabola  if
Answer : Option D
Explaination / Solution:

y = m x + c ---(i)

 ---(ii)

putting the value of y from (i) in (ii), we get

=> 

here

discriminant =

                     =

when discriminant >0 line touches parabola at two points,

when discriminant < 0 line do not  touches parabola and

when discriminant = 0 line touches parabola at one point

and we know that tangent is a line that touches the curve at exactly one point

so putting discriminat = 0 and solving

we get 

 

 

on putting the value of y from line in the parabola and solving for equal roots.


Q9. The equations represent
Answer : Option B
Explaination / Solution:


Squaring both sides,we get


Putting the value of at2 i.e.  in  x = at2 we get,


or 

which is nothing but equation of parabola.


Q10.  represents
Answer : Option B
Explaination / Solution:


Squaring both sides of both the equation ,we get

x2 =  and   y2 = 

Subtracting one equation from another we get

x- y2 = 1 which is nothing but equation of hyperbola