Q2.Which of the following is false regarding formal sector
Answer : Option CExplaination / Solution:
Sector which encompasses all jobs with normal hours and regular wages, and are recognized as income sources on which income taxes must be paid can be termed as formal sector.
Answer : Option BExplaination / Solution:
Balance of payments includes all external visible and non-visible transactions of a country. If a country is importing more than it exports, its trade balance will be in deficit, but the shortfall will have to be counterbalanced in other ways – such as by funds earned from its foreign investments, by running down currency reserves or by receiving loans from other countries.
Q9.Which central problem explains ‘who gets more and who gets less’?
Answer : Option DExplaination / Solution:
This problem refers to selection of the category of people who will ultimately consume the goods, i.e. whether to produce goods for more poor and less rich or more rich and less poor. Since resources are scarce in every economy, no society can satisfy all the wants of its people. Thus, a problem of choice arises.