Q2.In 1965, Mao introduced the _____________ under which students and professionals were sent to work and learn from country side
Answer : Option DExplaination / Solution:
When Russian had conflict with China, it withdrew it's professionals who had earlier been sent to China to help in the industrialization process. Then, Mao introduced GPCR.
Answer : Option CExplaination / Solution:
The High Yielding Variety Programme (HYVP) was launched in the Kharif of 1966-67 with an objective to attain self-sufficiency in food by 1970-71. The core philosophy of the programme was to increase the productivity of food grains by adopting latest varieties of inputs of crops.
Answer : Option DExplaination / Solution:
The measures taken under New Economic Policy (NEP) are called economic reforms as these policies sought to reform the Indian economy and remove the rigidities that had entered into the various segments of the economy.