Arithmetic - Online Test

Q1. The cost function for a product in a firm is given by 5q2, where q is the amount of production. The firm can sell the product at a market price of Rs.50 per unit. The number of units to be produced by the firm such that the profit is maximized is
Answer : Option A
Explaination / Solution:


p is maximum at 50 - 10q = 0 or, q = 5
Else check with options 

Q2. What will be the maximum sum of 44, 42, 40, ... ?
Answer : Option C
Explaination / Solution:

The maximum sum is the sum of 44, 42,- - - - -2. 
 The sum of ‘n’ terms of an AP 
= n/2 [2a+(n-1)d]
In this case, n = 22, a = 2 and d = 2 
∴ Sum = 11[4+21×2] = 11×46 = 506

Q3. A tourist covers half of his journey by train at 60 km/h, half of the remainder by bus at 30 km/h and the rest by cycle at 10 km/h. The average of the tourist in km/h during his entire journey is
Answer : Option C
Explaination / Solution:

Let the total distance covered be ‘D’ 
Now, average speed = D/Total time taken


Q4. Which number does not belong in the series? 2, 5, 10, 17, 26, 37, 50, 64
Answer : Option C
Explaination / Solution:
No Explaination.


Q5.
The table below has question-wise data on the performance of students in an examination. The marks for each question are also listed. There is no negative or partial marking in the examination.

What is the average of the marks obtained by the class in the examination? 
Answer : Option C
Explaination / Solution:

Total question 
44×2=88 
44×3=132 
144 = 88 
132   308
Total marks obtained= (21×2) + (15×3) + (23×2) =133
Total Number of students=44 
Average = 133/44 = 3.02 

Q6. A dance programme is scheduled for 10.00 a.m. Some students are participating in the programme and they need to come an hour earlier than the start of the event. These students should be accompanied by a parent. Other students and parents should come in time for the programme. The instruction you think that is appropriate for this is
Answer : Option B
Explaination / Solution:
No Explaination.


Q7. Consider the equation: (7526)8 - (Y)8 = (4364)8 , where (X)N stands for X to the base N. Find Y.
Answer : Option C
Explaination / Solution:
No Explaination.


Q8. In a triangle PQR,PS is the angle bisector of QPR and QPS = 600 . What is the length of PS?

Answer : Option B
Explaination / Solution:
No Explaination.


Q9. If the list of letters, P,R,S,T,U is an arithmetic sequence, which of the following are also in arithmetic sequence?
I . 2P, 2R, 2S, 2T, 2U
II . P - 3,R - 3,S - 3,T - 3,U - 3
III. P2 , R2 , S2 ,T2 ,U2
Answer : Option B
Explaination / Solution:

Let us take the numbers as 3,4,5,6,7 n=1 and they are in arithmetic sequence 
I. 6, 8,10,12,14 n=2 and they are in arithmetic sequence
II. 0,1,2,3,4 n=1 and they are in arithmetic sequence
III. 9,16,25,36,49 n=7,9,11,13 they are not in an arithmetic sequence

Q10. A cube is built using 64 cubic blocks of side one unit. After it is built, one cubic block is removed from every corner of the cube. The resulting surface area of the body (in square units) after the removal is.
Answer : Option D
Explaination / Solution:

Four blocks are needed for each direction(totally 3 directions) to build a bigger cube containing 64 blocks. So area of one side of the bigger cube = 4 ×4 = 16units There are 6 faces so total area = 6 × 16 = 96units When cubes at the corners are removed they introduce new surfaces equal to exposes surfaces so the area of the bigger cube does not change from 96