Mechanical Engineering - Online Test

Q1. A bar is subjected to fluctuating tensile load from 20 kN to 100 kN. The material has yield strength of 240 MPa and endurance limit in reversed bending is 160 MPa. According to the Soderberg principle, the area of cross-section in mm2 of the bar for a factor of safety of 2 is 
Answer : Option D
Explaination / Solution:



Q2. Consider steady, incompressible and irrotational flow through a reducer in a horizontal pipe where the diameter is reduced from 20cm to 10cm. The pressure in the 20cm pipe just upstream of the reducer is 150 kPa. The fluid has a vapour pressure of 50kPa and a specific weight of 5 kN/m3. Neglecting frictional effects, the maximum discharge (in m3/s) that can pass through the reducer without causing cavitation is 
Answer : Option B
Explaination / Solution:
No Explaination.


Q3. A function n(x) satisfied the differential equation where L is a constant. The boundary conditions are :n(0) = K and n() = 0. The solution to this equation is
Answer : Option D
Explaination / Solution:

Given differential equation


Q4. A simply supported beam of length L is subjected to a varying distributed load  where the distance x is measured from the left support. The magnitude of the vertical force in N at the left support is
Answer : Option B
Explaination / Solution:


Since the load is distributed equally on both supports 


Q5. A single riveted lap joint of two similar plates as shown in the figure below has the following geometrical and material details: 
Width of the plate w=200 mm, thickness of the plate t=5 mm, number of rivets n=3, diameter of the rivet dr = 10mm, diameter of the rivet hole dh = 11mm, allowable tensile stress of the plate σp = 200 MPa, allowable shear stress of the rivet σs = 100 MPa and allowable bearing stress of the σc = 150 MPa
If the rivets are to be designed to avoid crushing failure, the maximum permissible load P in kN is 

Answer : Option C
Explaination / Solution:
No Explaination.


Q6. In a parallel flow heat exchanger operating under steady state, the heat capacity rates (product of specific heat at constant pressure and mass flow rate) of the hot and cold fluid are equal. The hot fluid, flowing at 1 kg/s with Cp= 4kJ/kgK, enters the heat exchanger at 102°C, while the cold fluid has an inlet temperature of 15°C. The overall heat transfer coefficient for the heat exchanger is estimated to be 1kW/m2K and the corresponding heat transfer surface area is 5m2. Neglect heat transfer between the heat exchanger and the ambient. The heat exchanger is characterized by the following relation: 2ε = 1 - exp(-2NTU). The exit temperature (in °C) for the cold fluid is 
Answer : Option B
Explaination / Solution:
No Explaination.


Q7. Consider the z -transform  The inverse z -transform x[n] is
Answer : Option A
Explaination / Solution:



Q8. A single riveted lap joint of two similar plates as shown in the figure below has the following geometrical and material details: 
Width of the plate w=200 mm, thickness of the plate t=5 mm, number of rivets n=3, diameter of the rivet dr = 10mm, diameter of the rivet hole dh = 11mm, allowable tensile stress of the plate σp = 200 MPa, allowable shear stress of the rivet σs = 100 MPa and allowable bearing stress of the σc = 150 MPa
If the plates are to be designed to avoid tearing failure, the maximum permissible load P in kN is 
Answer : Option C
Explaination / Solution:
No Explaination.


Q9. In an air-standard Otto cycle, the compression ratio is 10. The condition at the beginning of the compression process is 100kPa and 27oC. Heat added at constant volume is 1500 kJ/kg, while 700 kJ/kg of heat is rejected during the other constant volume process in the cycle. Specific gas constant for air = 0.287kJ/kgK. The mean effective pressure (in kPa) of the cycle is
Answer : Option D
Explaination / Solution:
No Explaination.


Q10. If ey = x1/x , then y has a
Answer : Option A
Explaination / Solution: