Water Resources Engineering - Online Test

Q1. A spillway discharges flood flow at a rate of 9 m3/s per metre width. If the depth of flow on the horizontal apron at the toe of the spillway is 46 cm, the tail water depth needed to form a hydraulic jump is approximately given by which of the following options?
Answer : Option C
Explaination / Solution:
No Explaination.


Q2. In an aquifer extending over 150 hectare, the water table was m20 below ground level. Over a period of time the water table dropped to m23 below the ground level. If the porosity of aquifer is 0.40 and the specific retention is 0.15, what is the change in ground water storage of the aquifer?
Answer : Option B
Explaination / Solution:
No Explaination.


Q3. The sludge from the aeration tank of the activated sludge process (ASP) has solids content (by weight) of 2%. This sludge is put in a sludge thickener, where sludge volume is reduced to half. Assume that the amount of solids in the supernatant from the thickener is negligible, the specific gravity of sludge solids is 2.2 and the density of water is 1000 kg/m3.
What is the density of the sludge removed from the aeration tank?
Answer : Option C
Explaination / Solution:
No Explaination.