REASONING - Online Test

Q1.

Passage:

"Opening a retail business in Kosovo is not inadvisable, despite what critics of the plan may say. Eighteen years ago we opened a construction business in Beirut during an invasion, and that location has been generating profits ever since."

These questions are based on the information given above and the sentences labelled A., B., C., D., E. as given below.

A. The proposed retail store can make money despite being in the middle of a war zone.

B. Wars are profitable for retail.

C. Kosovo is not as politically unstable as Beirut.

D. Opponents of a new construction company in Kosovo are probably biased.

E. The proposed company in Kosovo will do better than the construction company in Beirut.

Which of the above is the author trying to imply?

A. All of the above

B. Only A

C. Only C

D. Both D and E

E. Only B

Answer : Option B
Explaination / Solution:

The author is using his prior experience to make a generalization. If he thought wars were profitable, he would be more encouraging of the venture instead of "not inadvisable." B. is a matter of degree; he is implying that war is not bad for business, but he is not arguing that war is good for business. B., that is statement A, is the correct answer.

General mental ability Prepare / Learn

Q2.

Given that,

A is the brother of B.
C is the father of A.
D is the brother of E.
E is the daughter of B.

Then, the uncle of D is

A. A

B. B

C. C

D. E

Answer : Option A
Explaination / Solution:
No Explaination.

Reasoning Ability Prepare / Learn

Q3. A human being who writes programs, operate and maintain computer known as -

A. Liveware

B. Spyware

C. Freeware

D. Shareware

E. None of these

Answer : Option A
Explaination / Solution:
No Explaination.

Analytical Reasoning Prepare / Learn

Q4.

Count the number of triangles and squares in the given figure.

A. 28 triangles, 10 squares

B. 28 triangles, 8 squares

C. 32 triangles, 10 squares

D. 32 triangles, 8 squares

Answer : Option C
Explaination / Solution:

The figure may be labelled as shown.

Triangles :

The simplest triangles are IJQ, JKQ, KLQ, LMQ, MNQ, NOQ, OPQ and PIQ i.e. 8 in number. The triangles composed of two components each are ABQ, BCQ, CDQ, DEQ, EFQ, FGQ, GHQ, HAQ, IKQ, KMQ, MOQ and OIQ i.e. 12 in number.

The triangles composed of four components each are ACQ, CEQ, EGQ, GAQ, IKM, KMO, MOI and OIK i.e. 8 in number.

The triangles composed of eight components each are ACE, CEG, EGA and GAC i.e. 4 in number.

Total number of triangles in the figure = 8 + 12 + 8 + 4 = 32.

Squares :

The squares composed of two components each are IJQP, JKLQ, QLMN and PQNO i.e. 4 in number.

The squares composed of four components each are ABQH, BCDQ, QDEF and HQFG i.e. 4 in number.

There is only one square i.e. IKMO composed of eight components.

There is only one square i.e. ACEG composed of sixteen components.

Thus, there are 4 + 4 + 1 + 1= 10 squares in the given figure.

Logical Reasoning Prepare / Learn

Q5.

Passage:

These questions are based on the information given above and the sentences labelled A., B., C., D., E. as given below.

A. The proposed retail store can make money despite being in the middle of a war zone.

B. Wars are profitable for retail.

C. Kosovo is not as politically unstable as Beirut.

D. Opponents of a new construction company in Kosovo are probably biased.

E. The proposed company in Kosovo will do better than the construction company in Beirut.

Which of the above, if true, most strengthens the argument?

A. Only E

B. Only C

C. Only B

D. Both B and E

E. All of the above

Answer : Option D
Explaination / Solution:

Both B and E statements, when used in relation to the given information, make strong points for the construction of the said business.

General mental ability Prepare / Learn

Q6.

Five people A, B, C, D and E are seated about a round table. Every chair is spaced equidistant from adjacent chairs.

(i) C is seated next to A.

(ii) A is seated two seats from D.

(iii) B is not seated next to A.

Which of the following must be true?

(I) D is seated next to B.

(II) E is seated next to A.

Select the correct answer from the codes given below:

A. I only

B. II only

C. Both I and II

D. Neither I nor II

Answer : Option C
Explaination / Solution:
No Explaination.

Reasoning Ability Prepare / Learn

Q7. The degree of detail that should be incorporated into a database depends on what?

A. Data integrity

B. The type of database

C. The user's perspective

D. The business practices and policies

E. None of these

Answer : Option B
Explaination / Solution:
No Explaination.

Analytical Reasoning Prepare / Learn

Q8.

Determine the number of rectangles and hexagons in the given figure.

A. 30, 5

B. 32, 3

C. 28, 5

D. 30, 3

Answer : Option A
Explaination / Solution:

The figure may be labelled as shown.

Rectangles:

The simplest rectangles are CVSR, VETS, RSWM and STKW i.e. 4 in number.

The rectangles composed of two components each are CETR, VEKW, RTKM and CVWM i.e. 4 in number.

The rectangles composed of three components each are ACRP, PRMO, EGHT and THIK i.e. 4 in number.

The rectangles composed of four components each are CEKM, AVSP,PSWO, VGHS and SHIW i.e. 5 in number.

The rectangles composed of five components each are AETP, PTKO, CGHR and RHIM i.e. 4 in number.

The rectangles composed of six components each are ACMO and EGIK i.e. 2 in number.

The rectangles composed of eight components each are AGHP, PHIO, AVWO and VGIW i.e. 4 in number.

The rectangles composed of ten components each are AEKO and CGIM i.e. 2 in number.

AGIO is the only rectangle having sixteen components.

Total number of rectangles in the given figure

= 4 + 4 + 4 + 5 + 4 + 2 + 4 + 2 + 1 = 30.

Hexagons:

The hexagons in the given figure are CDEKLM, CEUKMQ, CFHJMQ, BEUKNP and BFHJNP.

So, there are 5 hexagons in the given figure.

Logical Reasoning Prepare / Learn

Q9.

Directions: Study the following information carefully and answer the questions given below:

There are 9 managers namely-A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H and I come to play UEFA Champions League, Staying in a hotel on a different floors of the building. Each of them owns a different football club team among Barcelona, Arsenal, Dortmund, Napoli, Monaco, Real Madrid, Bayern, Sevilla and Manchester City but not in order. The ground floor is numbered 1, the floor above it is numbered 2 and so on until the topmost floor is numbered 9.

a) There is just one floor between the floors on which E and the floor on which G stay. A’s floor is not below E’s floor.

b) D stay on a floor immediately above B’s floor. The one who owns Real Madrid stays on the topmost floor. E does not stay on first floor.

c) H owns Manchester City and there are three floors between the floor on which H stay and the floor on which G stay.

d) C stays on the 2nd floor and owns Monaco. F does not own Barcelona team.

e) The one who owns Dortmund stays on the 3rd floor. The floor on which D lives is immediately adjacent to the floor on which, the person having Bayern team lives.

f) I stays on an even numbered floor and owns Napoli. The one who owns Sevilla stays on 4th floor.

g) The person having Barcelona does not live on the floor, which is immediately above the floor of the person, who is having Napoli. If A has Barcelona then E can never have Arsenal.

h) E’s floor is above G’s floor. B does not own Bayern Team.

Who owns Napoli Team?

A. I

B. C

C. D

D. F

E. B

Answer : Option A
Explaination / Solution:

From (a), (c), (g), (h) we get that H cannot be on 9th or 3rd floor as he owns Manchester City. H and G can also not be on 8th and 4th floors respectively as E will not be able to live anywhere. As E doesn’t live on 1st floor, H and G cannot be on 7th and 3rd floors respectively. Thus, H, G and E can live on (1,5,7), (7,5,3), (8,4,6), (5,1,3) respectively. D lives immediately above B and B doesn’t own Bayern. The one having Bayern lives on adjacent floor to D’s floor. Thus, D can never be on top floor. When H, G and E can live on (7,5,3) or (8,4,6) floors respectively then D and B won’t be able to live anywhere. When H, G and E can live on (5,1,3) respectively then D and B can only be on (7,6) floors respectively. Now, I who owns Napoli and lives on even numbered floor cannot live anywhere. Thus, H, G and E can only live on (1,5,7) floors respectively. From (f), I can stay on 6th or 8th floors. Therefore, we have two cases-

Case1: I lives on 8th floor. from (b) D, B can only live on (4,3) floors. From (e), the person on 5th floor has to have Bayern. As A’s floor is not below E’s floor, A lives on 9th floor and F lives on 6th floor. As F does not have Barcelona, E has Barcelona and F has Arsenal. So this case is valid and final.

Final Table will be like this-

General mental ability Prepare / Learn

Q10. There are seven persons up on a ladder, A, B, C, D, E, F and G (not in that order). A is further up than E but is lower than C. B is in the middle. G is between A and B. E is between B and F. If F is between E and D, the person on the bottom step of the ladder will be

A. B

B. F

C. D

D. E

Answer : Option C
Explaination / Solution:
No Explaination.

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