Q1.On children’s day sweet were to be equally distributed amongst 300 children. But on that particular day 50 children remained absent; hence each child got one sweet extra. How many sweets were distributed?
Answer : Option CExplaination / Solution: Let the number of sweets be x
Q4.The profit earned by selling a Radio for Rs. 824 is 16% more than the loss incurred by selling the same for Rs. 500. At what price should the Radio be sold to earn profit of 12%?
Answer : Option CExplaination / Solution:
Let the cost price of the Radio = Rs. x
Now according to the question we can write,
(824 – x) = (x – 500) × (116/100)
⇒ 824 – x = (x – 500) × (29/25)
⇒ 25 × (824 – x) = 29x – 14500
⇒ 25x + 29x = 20600 + 14500
⇒ 54x = 35100
⇒ x = 650
So, the cost price of the Radio = Rs. 650
∴ The required selling price to earn 12% profit = Rs. 650 × (112/100) = Rs. 728.
Q5.In my village, the age of all female is 21 years and all male is 32 years, where the average age of all the male and female of the village is 28 years. Total number of villagers in my village is how much?
Answer : Option BExplaination / Solution: By using allegation
Since the ratio of female and male is 4:7, so the total number of villagers must be the multiples of 11.
Q6.A group of girls contributed eight times as many rupees each for their trip as they were in the number. The total collection came to Rs 6272. How many girls were there in the group?
Answer : Option AExplaination / Solution:
Let number of girls be x. Each contributed = 8x
Total contribution = 8x2= 6272 ⇒ x2 = 784 ⇒ x = 28
Q7.A train left from station A for station B at 4 pm at an average speed of 80 kmph. At 8 pm, another train also had left from station A for station B on a parallel track at an average speed of 120 kmph. How far from A is another train expected to overtake the first train?
Answer : Option CExplaination / Solution:
Distance covered by 1st train in 4 hours = 80*4 = 320 km
Relative speed of 2nd train = 120-80 = 40 km
It will overtake another train in 320/40 = 8 hours
Distance between overtake point and station A = 8*120 = 960 km
Q8.The simple interest accrued on a sum of certain principal is Rs. 7200 in 6 years at the rate of 12 per cent per year. What would be the compound interest accrued on that principal at the rate of 8 per cent per year in 2 years?
Answer : Option DExplaination / Solution:
One year interest = 7200/6 = 1200
R = 10% so principle amount is 10000
For same principle 2 year compound interest is {(8+8.64)*10000/} 100 = 1664
Q9.In an examination, Mandar scored 80 marks in Mathematics, 95 marks in Science, 74 marks in Social Studies, 65 marks in English and 72 marks in Hindi. If all the papers were out of 100, what is Mahdar's over all percentage in the examination?
Answer : Option BExplaination / Solution:
Total marks scored by Mandar = 80 + 95 + 74 + 65 + 72 = 386
Q10.A and B can do a work respectively in 4 days and 8 days when working alone. if they work on the alternate days then in how many days the work will be completed if A starts the work?
Answer : Option AExplaination / Solution:
2 day's work of A and B = (1/4 + 1/8) = 3/8
so 2*2 = 4 day's work of A and B = 2*(3/8) = 3/4
Rest of work = 1-(3/4) = 1/4
After 4 days completion, A will again come for completing the remaining work.
Hence, Time taken by A to complete 1/4th of the work = 1/4*4 = 1 day
So total work will be completed in 4+1 = 5 days
Total Question/Mark :
Scored Mark :
Mark for Correct Answer : 1
Mark for Wrong Answer : -0.5
Mark for Left Answer : 0