GENERAL APTITUDE - Online Test

Q1. On children’s day sweet were to be equally distributed amongst 300 children. But on that particular day 50 children remained absent; hence each child got one sweet extra. How many sweets were distributed?
Answer : Option C
Explaination / Solution:

Let the number of sweets be x

=>x = 30 × 50 = 1500 

Q2. The product of 5% of a positive number and 3% of the same number is 504.6. What is half of that number?
Answer : Option A
Explaination / Solution:

Let the positive number be x

x/2 =290

Q3. The average of four consecutive even numbers P, Q, R and S respectively (in increasing order) is 51. What is the product of P and R?
Answer : Option E
Explaination / Solution:

P, Q, R and S are four consecutive even numbers.

Hence 
Q = P+2,
R = Q+2 = P+4, 
S = R+2 = P+6

Hence their sum = P+Q+R+S = 4P+12

Average 
= (P+Q+R+S)/4 
= (4P+12)/4 
= P+3 = 51 
→ P = 48

R = P+4 = 48+4 = 52 
Hence P×R = 48 ×52 = 2496

Q4. The profit earned by selling a Radio for Rs. 824 is 16% more than the loss incurred by selling the same for Rs. 500. At what price should the Radio be sold to earn profit of 12%?
Answer : Option C
Explaination / Solution:

Let the cost price of the Radio = Rs. x 
Now according to the question we can write, 
(824 – x) = (x – 500) × (116/100) 
⇒ 824 – x = (x – 500) × (29/25) 
⇒ 25 × (824 – x) = 29x – 14500 
⇒ 25x + 29x = 20600 + 14500 
⇒ 54x = 35100 
⇒ x = 650 
So, the cost price of the Radio = Rs. 650 
∴ The required selling price to earn 12% profit = Rs. 650 × (112/100) = Rs. 728.

Q5. In my village, the age of all female is 21 years and all male is 32 years, where the average age of all the male and female of the village is 28 years. Total number of villagers in my village is how much?
Answer : Option B
Explaination / Solution:

By using allegation

Since the ratio of female and male is 4:7, so the total number of villagers must be the multiples of 11. 
Hence the possible answer is 231.

Q6. A group of girls contributed eight times as many rupees each for their trip as they were in the number. The total collection came to Rs 6272. How many girls were there in the group?
Answer : Option A
Explaination / Solution:

Let number of girls be x. Each contributed = 8x 
Total contribution = 8x2= 6272 ⇒ x2 = 784 ⇒ x = 28

Q7. A train left from station A for station B at 4 pm at an average speed of 80 kmph. At 8 pm, another train also had left from station A for station B on a parallel track at an average speed of 120 kmph. How far from A is another train expected to overtake the first train?
Answer : Option C
Explaination / Solution:

Distance covered by 1st train in 4 hours = 80*4 = 320 km 
Relative speed of 2nd train = 120-80 = 40 km 
It will overtake another train in 320/40 = 8 hours 
Distance between overtake point and station A = 8*120 = 960 km

Q8. The simple interest accrued on a sum of certain principal is Rs. 7200 in 6 years at the rate of 12 per cent per year. What would be the compound interest accrued on that principal at the rate of 8 per cent per year in 2 years?
Answer : Option D
Explaination / Solution:

One year interest = 7200/6 = 1200 
R = 10% so principle amount is 10000 
For same principle 2 year compound interest is {(8+8.64)*10000/} 100 = 1664

Q9. In an examination, Mandar scored 80 marks in Mathematics, 95 marks in Science, 74 marks in Social Studies, 65 marks in English and 72 marks in Hindi. If all the papers were out of 100, what is Mahdar's over all percentage in the examination?
Answer : Option B
Explaination / Solution:

Total marks scored by Mandar = 80 + 95 + 74 + 65 + 72 = 386 
Over all percentage = (386/500) × 100 =77.2 
Hence option B is correct

Q10. A and B can do a work respectively in 4 days and 8 days when working alone. if they work on the alternate days then in how many days the work will be completed if A starts the work?
Answer : Option A
Explaination / Solution:

2 day's work of A and B = (1/4 + 1/8) = 3/8 
so 2*2 = 4 day's work of A and B = 2*(3/8) = 3/4 
Rest of work = 1-(3/4) = 1/4
After 4 days completion, A will again come for completing the remaining work.
Hence, Time taken by A to complete 1/4th of the work = 1/4*4 = 1 day 
So total work will be completed in 4+1 = 5 days