Read the following :
i. Blood vessels include arteries and veins. Arteries carry blood from heart to body parts and veins bring back blood from body parts to heart.
ii. The blood vessel which carry blood from heart to lungs is pulmonary artery and it carries oxygenated blood.
Filtration fraction is the ratio of glomerular filtration rate (GFR) to the renal plasma flow (RPF). GFR of normal human is 120 ml/min. so,
FF =
= = 20%.